Definition
- The
optimum plan will embody the dreams, aspirations, and visions
of individuals involved and interested in maximally-effective
education for that community.
- A
written document that represents the very best thinking accumulated
in a particular environment for the purpose of studying technology
infusion, then recommending direction for the future.
Specific
instructional uses
- improving
instruction
- preparing
educators for new roles
- modernizing
schools and facilities
- developing
networks and technology infrastructures
- generating
support and sharing ideas and resources
Steps
in the Recipe for Success
- Committee
representation: involve all stakeholders
- Report
progress: take inventory
- Collaborative
approach: develop ownership
- Establish
timelines and set target dates: working toward the goal
- Build
consensus: administrative and instructional goals
- Formulate
plan: written and integrated into the school's goals
- Implement
the plan: commitment
- Evaluate
the plan: annual review
- Teacher
education: ongoing in-service
Components
of the Plan
- Specific
goals and objectives, and a strategy for achieving them
- A
plan for the use of existing technologies
- A
determination of additional technology needs
- Maintenance
and obsolescence strategies
- A
timeline for implementation
- A
budget
- Funding
and acquisition possibilities
- Staff
development opportunities
- Implementation
strategies
- Process
for ongoing evaluation
Five
Criteria to be addressed in the plan (required
for E-Rate process)
-
The
plan must establish clear goals and a realistic strategy
for using telecommunications and information
technology to improve education services;
-
The
plan must have a professional development strategy to ensure
that staff know how to use these new technologies
to improve education services;
-
The
plan must include an assessment of the telecommunication
services, hardware, software, and other services that will
be needed to improve
education
services;
-
The
plan must provide for a sufficient budget to acquire and
support the non-discounted elements of the plan: the hardware,
software,
professional
development, and other
services that will be needed to implement the strategy; and
-
The
plan must include an evaluation process that enables the
school to monitor progress toward the specified
goals and
make mid-course
corrections
in response to new developments and opportunities as
they arise.
Transforming
teaching/learning
- Active
learning: students taking personal responsibility for how and
what they learn
- Cooperative
learning: students working in groups to achieve shared goals
- Interdisciplinary
learning: typing together traditionally separated subjects
- Individualized
learning: meeting the diverse needs and learning styles of students
5 Categories of Classroom Computer Use
The
Computer as a Presentation Tool
- Illustrate
ideas and concepts
- Manage
and organize information
- Encourage
student participation
- Enliven
demonstrations
One
Computer and Large Groups
- Promote
discussion
- Manage
information
- Create
a compelling context
- Enhance
drama and excitement
One
Computer and Small Groups
- Disseminate
information
- Pace
group movement
- Enforce
group interdependence
- Involve
individual students as part of a team
The
Computer as a Learning Center
- Provide
access to information
- Offer
tools for organizing and manipulating data
- Engage
exploration in a compelling context
- Display
content in alternative forms
One
Computer as Your Secretary
- Manage
student records, grades and attendance
- Generate
tests, worksheets, and displays
- Produce
reports letters, and notes
- Increase
teacher professionalism
Average Retention Rates
-
Lecture 5%
-
Reading 10%
-
Audio-=Visual 20%
-
Demonstration 30%
-
Discussion Group 50%
-
Practice by Doing 75%
-
Teach Others 90%
-
Immediate Use of Learning
5-Step Decision-Making Process
Where
am I?
Analyze the Situation
Where
do I want to be?
Set Goals
How
can I get to where I want to be?
Consider your Options
What
happens if I do this?
Make a Choice
Did
I achieve my goals?
Face the consequences
Cooperative Learning Groups Three Basic
Elements
- Shared
Goal
- Interdependence
- Individual
Accountability
Organization
- 3-5
Students
- Assigned
Groups
- Face-to-Face
Interaction
- Shared
Leadership
- Emphasis
on Social Skills
- Focus
on Process & Content
- Teacher
is Observer & Resource
Methods
- Materials:
Resources
- Management:
Reward
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