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A
CATECHETICAL RESOURCE PACKET
Volume
X, No. 2 Fall, 1998
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From
the Director. . .
It is
hard to believe that the summer has slipped away so quickly! With
the end of August in sight as I write, thoughts turn to the beginning
of the school year and the resumption of Catechetical programming
for the fall. The energy level is beginning to build once again
as plans are brought to realization and accomplishment.
In the
Archdiocesan Catechetical Office, much of our energy has been driven
and directed by the search for new staff persons. I am happy to
announce that we are nearly there, having filled three of four open
positions, with a fourth candidate in sight. I take this opportunity
to introduce:
Mrs.
Alice Hugh Brown -- Associate Director for Adult and Adolescent
Catechesis. Alice holds her graduate degree from Princeton Theological
and has a background in publishing as well as parish catechetical
ministry.
Sister
Francis Cordis Bernardo,S.C. -- Associate Director for Catechist
Formation and Certification. Some perhaps know Sister from her involvement
in professional catechetical organizations over the years. Most
of her catechetical ministry has been spent in the Paterson Diocese
and we are certain that she will make an important contribution
to the work of the Office in this most important area of developing
catechists' spirituality as well as their skills and confidence
in their ministry.
Ms. Claire
Ohalek Associate Director for Parish Catechetics. For those
of us who have ministered in the Archdiocese for some time, especially
those from Union County, Claire needs no introduction. She has served
as PCL at St. Bartholomew's in Scotch Plains for many years and
joins us with a wealth of experience in parish catechetical ministry.
Her knowledge of the catechetical ministry especially within the
Archdiocese will prove to be a special asset.
As I
am sure you'll agree, we are off to a good start with these fine
new staff additions. Please take the time to welcome them and let
them get to know you and your needs. As we move into the Fall season,
a number of new PCLs will swell the ranks among the catechetical
leadership here in the Newark Archdiocese. Over 20 new PCLs will
be joining us for the new PCLs Orientation which will be held at
the Carmel Retreat Center in Mahwah September 2 and 3. Please be
sure to take the time to meet our new colleagues and support them
in the transitional time which lies ahead for them.
On Sunday,
September 20th, the Church in the United States will again observe
Catechetical Sunday. This year's theme is once again tied to the
Millennium preparation themes suggested by Pope John Paul II's letter,
Tertio Millenio Adveniente. Since Advent, 1997 the Church has embraced
the theme of the Holy Spirit in its preparatory reflections on the
Trinity. Accordingly, this year the Catechetical Sunday theme is:
Holy Spirit Source of Unity. In order to assist parishes in preparing
for the celebration of Catechetical Sunday, the Department of Education
of the United States Catholic Conference has published its Catechetical
Sunday Resource Packet, including its very attractive and useful
observance book in English and Spanish, poster, prayer cards and
certificates of commissioning. It is an invaluable collection of
resources which will help you to prepare yourself, your staff and
catechists for this very important yearly celebration helping the
parish to focus on the importance of the Catechetical Ministry and
those who carry it out in the local parish. You can obtain your
copy from the USCC Publications Office, 3211 Fourth St. NE, Washington,
D.C. 20017-1194 or by calling them toll free at 1-800-235-8722.
Please accept our sincere best wishes as you celebrate Catechetical
Sunday, 1998 and for success in the coming year in your ministry.
Be assured that the Catechetical Office is here for you and most
anxious to serve you in carrying out your catechetical programming
efforts.
May the
Lord continue to bless our efforts to make the Gospel known and
lived, and may he give us His Peace!
Ron Pihokker
1998
THE YEAR OF THE HOLY SPIRIT
by Patricia Hawkins Vaillancourt
In this
year of 1998, in the preparation for the Millennium, the Year of
the Holy Spirit, we pray:
Come
Holy Spirit, fill the hearts of Your faithful, and kindle in
them
the fire of Your love. Send forth your Spirit, and they
shall
be created, And You shall renew the face of the earth.
I watched
them on their way today, off to a new year at school
Knapsacks
on their backs, lunch boxes in their hands
Walking
beside their Moms, their Dads, their older brothers and sisters
Eyes
bright with anticipation, these little ones, anxious to learn,
The
whole world before them, as they skipped off to school.
And
I asked myself, what lays before them, this new generation?
And
what kind of world will the new millennium bring?
This
world that nurtures, surrounds and teaches them?
Do
they live in homes filled with love, homes where peace and justice
reign?
Can
they speak freely and are they loved unconditionally?
Do
they have enough to eat, enough daily structure to provide restful
sleep?
Sufficient
peace to guard them from stress and enough leisure to allow them
to play?
Do
they celebrate God at home and have they been taught to pray?
What
will they learn at home, these little children?
Perhaps
we should Pray:
Come
Holy Spirit, renew the face of our homes.
And what
will they learn in school these little people?
Will
they learn to love the earth God made and know of its beauty?
Will
they be taught by teachers who love them, and experience the dignity
due all life?
And
the multitudes of people God created, will they learn to admire
their diversity?
Will
they be taught how injustice leads to hate and how justice creates
God's peace?
What
will they learn in school, these young students?
Perhaps
we should Pray:
Come
Holy Spirit, renew the face of our schools.
And what
will they learn from their culture, these children?
To
what ends will their heroes inspire them, what "treasures"
will they portray?
Will
their music reflect the glory of God, lead them to praise, creating
ideals of love and care?
Will
the theater in its various mediums, lead them to holiness, the true
"good life"?
In
exploring cyberspace will they find the infinite beauty of God's
wisdom & knowledge?
Will
they be safe in their neighborhoods, these young explorers of culture
Perhaps
we should Pray:
Come
Holy Spirit, renew the face of our culture.
Will
the economy insure that the wealth of the world is justly shared
so all parents have work?
Will
politics give all children the peace necessary to grow "in
wisdom and in age"?
Will
the advances in technology be used to create a better world for
all God's people?
Will
the consumers of the world re-define their needs in generous concern
for all?
Will
the world superstructures begin to look outward building the Kingdom
of God?
What
will the planet be like for these children of the future?
Perhaps
we should Pray:
Come
Holy Spirit, renew the face of the earth!
The little
children of the world who went off to school today, and yes those
not so fortunate,
I
think we need to do better for them.
We
are on the threshold of a new millennium, Christianity is 2000 years
old.
Maybe,
just maybe, we've wasted an awful lot of time.
Perhaps
its we need to take the " Good News" seriously! RIGHT
NOW!
Come
Holy Spirit, fill the hearts of Your faithful, and kindle in
them the fire of Your love.Send
forth your Spirit, and they shall be created. And You shall renew
the face of the earth.
PLUMB THE DEPTHS!
THE HOLY SPIRIT, SOURCE OF UNITY
by Sr. Elizabeth Cahill, S.C.
Need
we remind you that we are in a significant period of time, the time
of preparation for the Jubilee? How is your preparation going? As
the Fall season arrives the following questions come to mind. Is
the Millennium preparation part of what is foremost in your mind
this year? What specific plans are being made for the local parish
around this theme? In particular, what areas of the Year Two themes
need to be developed? Are you familiar with the United States Catholic
Conference material, have you found it helpful?
In this
material, the Preparing for the Jubilee Parish Catechetical Kit
prepared by the USCC, we are introduced to the words Unity, Trinity,
Eucharist, and the year 2000. They are shown as focal points in
the graphic diagram for each of the three years of the preparation
period. The preparation kit further divides the approach to Jubilee
into five aspects, i.e., the Trinitarian theme, a highlighted Virtue,
a Sacramental focus, a Marian theme, and an Ecumenical goal. In
this year, 1998, the specific focus in each of those areas is Holy
Spirit, Hope, Confirmation, Mary Model of Hope and Christian Unity.
The current
material, Year Two, 1998, Parish Catechetical Kit, Preparing for
the Jubilee, is filled with suggestions for the Fall. They also
offer extended resources for further development of the themes.
It may be just what you need to rekindle interest in the preparation
for the Millennium and the Great Jubilee. Let me review the content
of the kit with you.
The resource
presents a variety of materials. One is for Small-Groups, including
five sessions for this Fall. To quote from the first Fall session
titled Let the Land Lie Fallow we read, " Because time has
a fundamental importance in Christianity, we have a duty to sanctify
time. In Christian (and Jewish) practice, we sanctify time through
the practice of Sabbath. It is important to remember that when Jesus
gave his 'inaugural address' in the synagogue of Nazareth, he chose
to proclaim it on the Sabbath. He knew, as do all who practice Sabbath,
that one day of every week must be given to God. Time must be set
apart when we turn from our works of creating and re-creating in
order to rest, to listen, and to turn to the Creator of the world.
In Jubilee Forgiveness, the title of the second small group session,
we read, "The joy of every jubilee is above all a joy based
upon the forgiveness of sins. In the original teachings of the jubilee
found in the Book of Leviticus--to which both Jesus and Isaiah point--
the occasion of the jubilee was a cause of particular rejoicing
for the poor, for when the jubilee came, all their debts were forgiven.
Those who held power, especially political power, realized that
it was morally wrong to allow people to remain in situations where
generation after generation, entire families were condemned to live
as debtors in the society. So every fifty years when the jubilee
came, they were given a new start...this was 'good news to the poor,'
and it is directly relevant today to the poorest in our midst."
In the third small group session Proclaiming Freedom, the understanding
of God as liberator is developed. To quote from that section, "One
of the central religious themes of the twentieth century is liberation,
which includes recognizing God as liberator and celebrating the
belief that Yahweh 'saves.' The Book of Exodus confesses this liberating
God through freeing the Hebrew slaves and resting the land, actions
that are also prescribed in Leviticus 25. As the people do these
things, they begin to recognize that their God is not only one who
'saves'; their God is one who 'frees.' Jesus speaks of this God
when he says, "He has sent me to proclaim liberty to the captives
and ...to let the oppressed go free" (Lk 4:18). ...The jubilee
teachings on freedom also give us clues to what our freedom is for.
...The jubilee even frees us to return to ourselves in the sense
that with the jubilee, we can be 'at home' in our own skins. These
jubilee freedoms are ours because fundamentally, we are free to
be at one with our God, who is our liberator, our savior, and our
home." There is also a fourth and fifth session for small groups
that will continue to carry people further into the jubilee theme.
The fourth is Jubilee Justice, which tells us that "commitment
to justice is a necessary condition for the jubilee (quoting Pope
John Paul II)."And the fifth is Jubilation in which is stated,
"The Jubilee of the Year 2000 is meant to be a great prayer
of praise and thanksgiving." Maria Harris who has been at the
heart of the catechetical area for many years authored all of these
particular sessions.
In the
Family Materials section, written by Kathleen O. Chesto, two appropriate
sessions appear for the Fall. The one is for the beginning of the
school year entitled Spirit of Knowledge and the Spirit of Fear
of the Lord, which moves one through Thanksgiving into the new liturgical
year and Advent.
Other
parts of the kit include material for Retreat appropriate for various
grade levels or for the Family unit, Catechist/Religion Teacher
Reflection pieces and an overall Guide for the Parish Leadership
. . . Plumb the depths of these materials that have been available
throughout 1998; do revisited them. There is probably no better
way to lead your people to the Father, the 1999 theme. Yes, now
is the time to gift yourself with this resource again. It is also
the time to think about ordering the 1999 resource. It will use
the same format as the prior years and is available in both English
and Spanish at the very affordable price of $13.95 per kit. Everything
is reproducible once you purchase one copy of the resource.
A few
of the writers of the new material for Year Three, 1999, will be
James deBoy, Jean Marie Hiesberger, Carl Pfeifer and Janaan Manternach
and Jim and Kathy McGuinness. Each of these people are expert in
their area of interest and will have much to share with us. Using
the same frame of reference as before, the 1999 specific focus areas
are Father, Charity, Penance, Mary Model of Charity and Dialogue
with World Religions.
Jesus,
Holy Spirit and now God our Father fill our reflections as we travel
these days that will bring us into the year 2000 and beyond. We
urge you to re-visit this USCC resource, adapt it to your people
and let them experience the unfolding of the spirit's gifts in their
lives.
MODELS OF CATECHESIS: AN OVERVIEW
by
Patricia Hawkins Vaillancourt
When
we speak of models of catechesis we are talking about the manner
in which we bring together the culture, the family, the individual,
the conversion process and the ideas or content which we are teaching.
A catechetical model is the overall design or pattern of the program
or programs. It is the way in which the various segments are put
together to create the whole process. This is different from both
content and methods of catechesis.
The content
of catechesis, is the actual material to be taught (dogma, Scripture,
Tradition, contents of The Catechism of the Catholic Church,
etc.)
When
we speak of methods of catechesis, we are speaking about
the orderly arrangement of the content, and the catechetical process
we use in presenting the content so that it is possible for conversion
to take place. In other words, methods are the manner in which we
go about the actual interaction that takes place while catechizing.
Models
of catechesis organize these elements in an overall design or
framework which is compatible with the individual's needs and conversion
process, their family needs, and the demands made by the culture
in which they live. Models of catechesis include timeframes, some
of which are long term. For example, the 'school model' includes
twelve years of catechesis.
All models
of catechesis first and foremost recognize the need for life-long
faith growth. We are all on a journey, which begins at birth and
does not end until death. Our faith should grow and deepen hand
in hand with our conversion as we change and develop throughout
our lives. In addition, all catechetical models recognize the
primary importance of adults in the ministry of catechetics.
It is adults who comprise the faith community of the Church.
ADULT
MODELS
Adult
Catechesis in the Christian Community1 gives six general principles
upon which adult models of catechesis should be based. They are:
* Deal
with the questions, difficulties and doubts which arise in the human
heart.
* Be
dynamic and relevant so people can become aware of their value and
dignity as human beings.
* Provide
formation in a spiritually suitable for the Christian laity.
* Encourage
an ecumenical outlook open to con fronting and entering into dialog.
* Prepare
adults to communicate the contents of faith to others.
* Help
adults experience the 'mystery of theChurch; provide a communitarian
dimension.
In exploring
these principles in considerable depth, it becomes apparent that
a number of catechetical models flow from them, and also that it
is important to use a variety of models in reaching out to our adult
Catholic parishioners.
The first
model which comes to mind is a series of lectures, which are followed
by discussion and/or reflection in small groups. There is a difference
between discussion and reflection. With discussion, questions are
presented for participants to talk about; with reflection questions
are posed for participants to think about quietly and then for them
to share any insights they may have. There is a place in catechetics
for both discussion and reflection, however, it should be noted
that reflection usually brings the sharing to a deeper, more personal
level.
Another
widely used model of adult catechesis is the on-going, small group
which meets either year round or throughout a specified period of
time, e.g., during advent, lent, or the school year, etc. CFM groups
and RENEW groups use this model effectively and there are a wide
variety of materials available from Catholic publishers which support
this model. Whether meeting in homes or at the parish, the strength
of small communities is their ability to build community among participants.
This community feeling allows deep sharing to take place. This spirit
quite naturally flows into the larger parish community strengthening
its ability to both evangelize and catechize.
Then
there is adult catechesis which takes place in the home itself.
This is a model often overlooked by the parish, and yet, it is a
model which fosters tremendous adult growth which flows from the
self-direction and self-motivation of the model. In this model,
adult catechetical materials are used by adults privately in their
homes for their own personal growth. Such materials are not readily
available to parishioners and often Church professionals are unaware
of this simply because of the abundance of materials, catalogs,
book lists, etc., which come to them via their professional and
ministerial connections. The average "person in the pew"
usually has to rely on commercial bookstores, self-help providers,
and access to bookstores at retreat centers.
Providing
materials for home use is a growing adult catechetical model especially
appropriate in an age when time is scarce, stress is high and large
numbers of people are fairly well educated. Today's adults are in
the habit of teaching themselves what they need to know in order
to lead more effective lives. In particular adults read. For those
who question this premise, I suggest a leisurely stroll through
one of the Barnes & Noble or Borders stores particularly
focusing on the large area of "self-help", "spirituality"
and "psychology" bookshelves. These very available books
offer a wide selection of very needed adult titles which address
the deep spiritual needs of contemporary adults. Not a few of these
books are best sellers. Unfortunately, few of them address these
issues from a Catholic or even a Christian perspective. This need
is obviously there, but not the availability of resources. Catholic
self-help, spirituality and psychology books are a pathway to conversion
for many of our people. They assist them in changing the patterns
of their lives. When this change brings them closer to God, we speak
of this change as conversion.
Our parishes
can facilitate this "adult 'at home' catechetical model"
by providing materials for reflection, for prayer, and information
to facilitate conversion, for individuals and couples. The materials
can be used in their homes individually and/or together. Reading
materials can be offered through parish book racks, books which
are offered for sale at various parish activities, bulletin stuffers,
materials mailed home, parish newsletters, and personal invitations
regarding particularly pertinent reading materials, etc.
It also
should be noted that adults watch TV and most families not only
own a VCR but use video lending libraries on a regular basis today.
Here again the absence of good adult video is appalling. The time
has come to consider a parish video lending library a necessity.
Also,
there are a number of catechetical websites and even our most avid
Catholic Internet subscribers are not aware of them. These websites
need to be publicized in our weekly parish bulletins. CFT will give
a listing of these sites in the near future which you will be able
to reproduce in your parish bulletin on a regular basis.
FAMILY
MODELS
Family
models of catechesis are also focused on adults because adults are
both the authority and power base of the healthy family. Parents lead
and direct families through what may be called an "authority
or power of love." Their authentic place in healthy family life
must be both respected and assisted in its development.
The proper
focus of family catechesis is to enable the development of domestic
church or the " Church of the home."
This
means assisting families in building andstrengthening healthy family
relationships; that is, shedding light on the ways that individuals
in families relate to each other. Faith is, after all, lived within
relationships, especially these very primary family relationships.
For it is here, within the realm of family intimacy, that true Christian
living either does or does not take place. Enabling 'Domestic Church'
by developing family faith brings to these relationships an awareness
of the many ways in which God works in the family, the power of
prayer in family life, and the need we all have for connections
to the larger faith community. In short, family models of catechesis
assist family individuals to grow in their relationships with God
and each other, and help them along the road to conversion in all
aspects of their lives. This includes such things as developing
family prayer, traditions, stories and some facility in faith sharing
among the family members.
Family
models of catechesis are intergenerational in nature (every family
is, after all, intergenerational) and can take place either at home
or at the parish.
All Sacrament
preparation of children is family focused and therefore constitutes
a family model of catechesis. Sacraments are both Church and family
celebrations.
The preparation
for Infant Baptism is both a team and family model. The team, made
up of parents, not only prepares the parent participants (and sometimes
godparents), to celebrate the Rite of Infant Baptism, but also seeks
to help develop their homes to be Domestic Church. This, the beginning
of Catholic family life which includes nurturing a child, is an
important time in the family's life cycle. It is a time when patterns
are set for the future of the family. Preparation should also be
an experience in community offering through lay team members a network
of Catholic adult connections to the parish which will last through
these early, very formative years of family development. In effect
this means that the parish also offers on-going opportunities for
young family participation through various activities at least until
the infant begins formal catechesis five or six years later. This
is achieved through various family models such as: MOM'sgroups,
Families Beyond Baptism, creating a " Family Friendly Parish,"
family liturgies, and other adult catechetical programs suited to
their needs. CFT has addressed some of these models inthe past and
will continue to do so in the future.
The Archdiocesan
Guidelines also state that the immediate preparation for each sacrament
must take place apart from the regular graded catechetical program
or the Catholic school religion programs.
There
are two very prevalent intergenerational models in use today to
prepare families for the reception of these Sacraments. In the first
model, parents catechize their children on a one-to-one basis at
home.
They
read, discuss, share their faith, and work together on projects
for a series of weeks at a time they deliber-ately put aside each
week for this purpose.
The parents
are prepared for this task at the parish parent meetings. At some
point during the preparation time, the families come to the parish
at least once for prayer and joint activities. Once families have
put the time aside for this purpose, many find that they wish to
continue faith sharing with their children on a regular basis.
Another
model used with First Reconciliation and First Eucharist preparation
is one which takes place primarily at the parish in a series of
meetings with parents and children working sometimes together (intergenerational)
and sometimes in their own peer groups, under the direction of the
catechetical leader. This is an excellent model to use when parents
are uncomfortable with faith sharing. Participation in the group
makes it easier to begin.
With
both of the above models, the children continue their regular participation
in their graded program.
Confirmation
preparation models take into consideration the growing independence
of the adolescent, but they should also include some work in intergenerational
groupings and especially family celebrations. Generally speaking,
however, when parents and youth meet together, parents should work
with other people's children in small groups. This allows separation
appropriate to the family life-cycle stage, while giving both parents
and youth support in their family and individual faith development.
MODELS
FOR CHILDREN
Catechesis
with children must always involve parents if it is to be effective.
The actual amount of involvement on the part of parents is a choice
only the families themselves can make. The parish, however, can
offer a variety of models from which parents can choose.
The two
best known models for catechesis with children are, of course, the
Catholic school and the parish graded program. Both of these 'school
models' however, become much more effective when there is a high
degree of parent involvement. This can take place in a variety of
ways including, parent materials sent home for adult enrichment,
family participation materials which help families develop their
prayer lives, their family traditions, etc., information sheets
to facilitate better, holier family relationships, family activity
nights, parent meetings, parent/catechist communication by telephone
or conference, etc.
In addition
to these traditional models, there are a
number
of other options, which I will summarize here.
First,
there are the models commonly called, "Alternative Scheduling."
This includes summer programs, which are comprehensive and sequential.
This means that the regular work which is included in the graded
program is completed during this intense summer program. These programs
are closely coordinated with the regular year long parish programs.
Sacrament
programs are of course separate and take place during the regular
school year. Other gatherings such as retreats, enrichment days
and/or other intergenerational celebrations are held during the
year in order to keep regular contact with the families who choose
the summer sessions. "Alternative Scheduling" also includes
other time frameworks of programs which take place during the regular
school year, such as: two-hour sessions every other week, or four-hour
or full-day sessions every month.
It should
be noted, however, that Summer Bible programs, which are supplemental
in nature, and other extra programs, are not to be considered "Alternative
Scheduling". They are a catechetical and enrichment model in
themselves. However, these models are usually not offered as a replacement
for the regular program because of the lack of continuity in presenting
their content and because their purpose is to enrich the regular
year-long program. These enrichment models are excellent in and
of themselves. They are fun for the participants, and a very desirable
summer activity for families.
Alternative
Models of catechesis is a term used to describe a number of creative
models, all of which combine parents and children in differing configurations
including: home instruction by parents; small groups of parents
and children which meet on a regular basis either at home or at
the the parish; neighborhood groupings; yearlong family catechesis
around the kitchen table; catechesis in small groups at the parish
or at home using the Sunday liturgical readings, etc. Alternative
Models are complete programs. They contain sufficient content and
catechetical process to meet the requirements of The Archdiocesan
Curriculum Guidelines. These models are usually offered in addition
to the regular graded program. They constitute an alternative for
parents, that is, they allow parents to choose from among one or
more programs, the one they feel best meets the needs of their family.
There are several excellent Alternative Models published by our
Catholic publishers.
For more
information on Alternative Models, see past issues of Catechetics
for Today.
DISCIPLESHIP, CATHOLIC IDENTITY AND THE TASK OF CATECHESIS
by
Ron Pihokker
In the
28th Chapter of the Gospel according to St. Matthew the very basis
of the catechetical mission of the Church is found in Jesus' final
command to his disciples:
Go, therefore,
*and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of
the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them
to observe all that I have commanded you. (Mt. 28: 18-19)
It is
interesting to note the order in which the three elements of Jesus'
mandate are arranged:
First--Make
Disciples,
Next--Baptize
them
And
then--Teach them.
In practice
however, we often seem to invert the process and in doing so fail
to "teach as Jesus did," imperiling the success and effectiveness
of our ministry. Often we baptize or sacramentalize first, then
teach and presume that those we teach will naturally and automatically
become "disciples."
Based
upon the work of the renowned professor emeritus of catechetics
at Catholic University, Berard Marthaler, we are told that the goal
and intent of catechesis is to nurture believers in Christian discipleship.
Does our practice of the catechetical ministry align itself well
with this goal or does it indicate that we may be missing the mark?
That is to say, do we catechize in order to make disciples first?
In the original Greek Gospel texts, the word we render as "disciple"
in the Greek is mathetes which also may be translated as apprentice.
It is in this sense that catechists need to focus their energy--to
help make "apprentices" to Jesus.
Discipleship
means far more than simply "learning and knowing" about
the Lord. Catechetical ministry must lead and challenge those whom
we catechize to live the life of the disciple/apprentice --
actively modeling their whole life on the mission and example of
Jesus.
They
must learn more than ideas and concepts of Christian doctrine, spirituality,
morality and worship--they must be challenged to live them--to make
real choices which are consonant with the Gospel in their everyday
living. This need is at the heart of the concern for nurturing a
Catholic identity among our young people. To appreciate the uniqueness
of Catholic spirituality is to be able to identify oneself with
the manner and purpose of the Master. The new General Directory
for Catechesis, relying upon Pope John Paul II's Apostolic exhortation,
Catechesi Tradendae, on the Catechism of the Catholic Church and
the Vatican II Decree on the Missionary Activity in the Church--Ad
Gentes, puts it in this way:
The
Christian faith is above all, conversion to Jesus Christ, full
and sincere adherence to his person and the decision to walk in
his footsteps. Faith is a personal encounter with Jesus Christ,
making of oneself a disciple of him. This demands a permanent
commitment to think like him, to judge like him and to live as
he lived. In this way the believer unites himself to the community
of disciples and appropriates the faith of the Church. (GDC 53)
This
is not to say that concerns for orthodoxy in the content of catechesis
are unfounded or can be set aside -- quite the contrary. However,
there is a need to look beyond this concern for faithfulness to
the Church's foundational beliefs without, in any way, diminishing
the importance of fidelity to Church teaching, to be concerned moreover
for the nurturing of living the faith we profess.
To give
intellectual assent to a concept is far from giving it flesh by
how we live it out. Especially today when Catholic belief is often
the countercultural choice in an ever increasingly secularized world,
catechesis cannot afford to rest with the notion that knowledge
of the Faith is sufficient. The disciple/apprentice is someone who
is constantly sharpening the skills of putting the faith into practice.
And so
the question remains, how do catechists make disciples? First of
all, the catechist must look to be an enabler of dynamic Christian
practice (or praxis) by engaging people through story-telling especially
in the re-telling of the Gospel stories and those of the saints
and Christian witnesses of our own day, in order to help them reflect
on their own stories. This requires the acquisition of the skill
of being a good listener as well as becoming a contemplative person.
Further, it follows that such contemplative living must lead to
the ability to appreciate and recognize God's presence in the ordinary
and the everydayness of our lives and to celebrate it in prayer.
We must
catechize in such a way that we bring people to expect mystery and
to chose silence in the midstof the noise in which modern living
emerses us. Do you expect mystery in your life? Do you appreciate
God's presence in the ordinary? Do you see the action of God's Holy
Spirit in your life story and in the lives and stories of others?
Are you comfortable with silence?
Next,
I think we need to go beyond the content of the faith, as has already
been pointed out, by demonstrating its meaning and application to
being people of faith today. It is not enough to allow students
to draw their own conclusions from what the Church teaches. We must
make clear just what the Catholic Christian message says to us about
how we are invited to live in the concrete, current moment, the
challenge which it demands of us and the price it will exact of
us in order that we may be faithful disciples/apprentices. Do you
teach with the Gospel in one hand and the newspaper in the other?
Do you challenge those to whom you minister to critically reflect
on current events and social questions generated out of the current
moment?
A true
apprenticeship is about practicing life skills. It means entering
into a school of discipleship which offers growth opportunities
not simply by the acquisition of a knowledge of the faith but by
an active sharing in the mission of the Church. Do we give those
to whom we minister concrete opportunities which challenge them
to continue the work of Jesus in the building of the Kingdom of
God by being of service to the poor, the hungry, the naked, the
marginalized? This catechetical process involves, as Dr. Thomas
Groome has said:"A... dynamic marked more by drawing out than
pouring in, more by enabling students to be active agents than passive
knowers of their faith. Allowing the Spirit to "work"
in people's lives means inviting them to "come and see for
themselves," to enter into their own discernment and decision
making, confident that the Spirit inspires and guides them."
As we
begin to plan for the new catechetical year ahead, it is good to
take time to remind ourselves of the goals and vision of catechesis
and to make room in our programs and processes for disciple-making,
for apprentice-enabling, for skill building in applied Christian
living. It is in this way that the unique Catholic identity will
be observed, learned and assimilated. May the Lord grant success
to the work of our hands.
What's
New?
A Review of Current Books . . .
TAKE
ME HOME TOO: MORE NOTES ON THE CHURCH YEAR FOR CHILDREN by Peter
Mazar (Chicago, IL: Liturgy Training Publications, 1997)
If you
have used LTP's Take Me Home, Notes on the Church Year for Children,
this companion book will be a welcome addition to your program.
Reproducible and designed in the same format as the original (which
is still available), this tear out book contains entirely new content
which is an excellent supplement to the material in the first book.
It deserves to be part of every Catechetical Office library.
FATHER
MCBRIDE'S FAMILY CATECHISM by Alfred McBride, O.Praem. (Huntington,
IN: Our Sunday Visitor, 1998)
In his
Introduction, Father McBride states, "I hope that you will
use this book to help you make a lifetime study of the full Catechism
of the Catholic Church. My book is simply a means to an end, not
just for study, but for living the faith of the Church." Each
section of the book begins with reference numbers to the Catechism
and an entertaining yet thought-provoking opening story, followed
by a Catechism reflection, an application of the teaching to Catholic
family life, a family prayer, and a glossary of terms. Simply written,
informative and interesting, it is sure to whet the appetite of
parents.
FOOD
FOR THE FAMILY SPIRIT: A SOURCEBOOK FOR RELIGIOUS EDUCATION
by Laurie N. Bowen (Kansas City, MO: Sheed & Ward, 1997)
This
is truly a "sourcebook" for it contains suggestions from
ordinary families taken from daily life as well as some of the best
resources from publishers. It is an excellent resource for families
who wish to grow spiritually and a gold mine of information for
those who work with families and are looking for catechetical materials
for the family setting. It should be offered to every parent who
takes seriously their role of "first catechist" of their
children, and read by every catechist who struggles with understanding
the difference between "school activities, which are sent home"
and true "family activities."
SAINTLY
CELEBRATIONS & HOLY HOLIDAYS: EASY AND IMAGINATIVE IDEAS TO
CREATE YOUR OWN CATHOLIC FAMILY TRADITIONS by Bernadette McCarver
Snyder (Liguori, MO: Liguori Publications, 1997)
Another
book for families, this book concentrates on helping parents create
their own family traditions. There are suggestions for creating
a wide variety of traditions for each month of the year and for
people of all ages. For each month there is a list of Saints Days,
holidays, recipes for the family, gifts to make, and an abundance
of ideas for families to apply to individual members or to the group
as a whole. It is a celebration of life -- family life.
HOME
IS A HOLY PLACE: REFLECTIONS, PRAYERS AND MEDITATIONS INSPIRED
by the Ordinary by Mark G.Boyer (Chicago, IL: ACTA Publications,
1997)
This
book follows the alphabet from A to Z, with each reflection based
on a household object or activity, beginning with 'apron' and ending
with 'zipper'. It is hoped that the reflections will lead family
people to learn the basics of domestic spirituality, the "holiness
of the home". Each exercise consists of five parts: Title,
Scripture Reflection, Meditation and Prayer. After praying with
this little book, one's home begins to look different -- a place
where everything can be holy. This is a refreshing, fun book which
contains much food for thought and an excellent choice for the parish
bookrack.
VELVET
& STEEL: A GUIDE FOR CHRISTIAN FATHERS AND GRANDFATHERS
by John K. Ream. (San Jose, CA: Resource Publications, Inc., 1997)
This
excellent book is a statement on the challenging art of fathering
and the positive effect men can have in their children's lives.
It is also a testimony to how husbands and wives can serve as full
partners in marriage and family life. The book contains fathering
principles which are illustrated with real-life stories and biblical
insights. This is an excellent book for every father to read, and
it can also be used by fathers in small sharing groups.
MOTHERHOOD,
A SPIRITUAL JOURNEY by Ellyn Sanna (Mahwah, NJ: Paulist Press,
1997)
This
is a gift book. It is the kind of book that you can give to new
mothers at the birth of a child or on the announcement of pregnancy.
It would make a very special Mother's Day present for any mother
regardless of her age or the ages of her children. Ellyn Sanna reflects
on the ups and downs of motherhood. Each chapter contains both a
"sunshine" section and a "shadow" section. She
offers reflections on such topics as Pregnancy and Childbirth, Nourishing
an Infant, Letting Go, Housework, Failure, etc., and in the process
offering insights from such spiritual masters as: Mother Teresa,
Saint Augustine, Brother Lawrence, Teresa of Avila, Therese of Lisieux,
and Thomas Merton. There are also numerous references to Scripture.
It offers much for all Moms to think about.
DOLORES
CURRAN ON FAMILY PRAYER by Dolores Curran (Mystic, CT: Twenty-Third
Publications, revised and expanded 1997)
This
third edition of a "family favorite" continues to be a
basic resource book for all families interested in praying at home
with their children. It is packed with everything today's Catholic
family needs to build a rich and satisfying prayer life. It is a
handbook with traditional prayers; spontaneous prayer, what it is
and how to start; contemporary prayer services and rituals for all
occasions; and home activities with a spiritual flavor. It is easy
to adapt to any family situation. This new addition offers a list
of suggested resources and where to obtain them, thus recognizing
the difficulty parents have in locating Catholic reading and video
resources for their families.
FAMILY
PRAYER FOR FAMILY TIMES by Kathleen O'Connell Chesto (Mystic,
CT: Twenty-Third Publications, 1998)
This
book can be considered a companion to the book above. Dr. Chesto
shows how to bring family members closer together and closer to
God through family prayer and family involvement. She offers a guide
for prayer and ritual which contains simple rote prayers and ways
that individuals can make prayer their natural response to everything
from waking to sleeping. She also offers ways for families to celebrate
their lives and foster a sense of Christian identity through family
ritual. This is a book full of ideas which families can make their
own.
TABLETALK,
STORY-SHARING FOR FAMILIES by Carole M. Eipers (Kansas City,
MO: Sheed and Ward, 1997)
This
is a book about sharing food and the stories which can nourish us
as a family wherever and whenever we are able to gather. It can
also be used as a family journal which keeps a record of the sharing
that takes place around the table. It is a workbook also, offering
one-page invitations for families to share stories, past and present,
about topics ranging from "family favorites" to moral
dilemmas, to our dreams about the future. These formats for sharing
are fully reproducible if parishes wish to use them as 'send home'
material . They can also be used for parish family activities.
BUILDING
FAMILY PRAYER & TRADITIONS by Steve Givens (Alphonsus House
Chawton Alton Hampshire: Redemptorist Publications)
This
very colorful, easy reading book is an appeal to families to give
family ritual a place in their homes. Family ritual can, the author
states, build a sense of family, help pass on the faith, nurture
participants, strengthen personal faith and family communication,
connect faith to life, and establish and reinforce Christian values.
The book also offers guidelines for creating good family ritual
and some simple devotions for families to try.
THE
ABC'S OF FAMILY COMMUNICATION by Jean Monbourquette (Ottawa,
Ontario: Novalis, 1994)
This
is a short handbook on raising children. It was compiled in light
of many years of workshops given on parent-child communication and
on the basis of information gathered from family therapy sessions.
It is an excellent book for young families, those with pre-school
children and with children in grade school. It may also be helpful
for parents of adolescents. It offers parents sound principles and
practical advice in living and communicating as a family. The author
is both a priest and a psychologist.
CATHOLICS
& FUNDAMENTALISTS: UNDERSTANDING THE DIFFERENCE by Rev.
Martin Pable, OFM Cap. (Chicago, IL: ACTA Publications, 1997)
This
is a small practical book which answers some of the questions Catholic
people have regarding Fundamentalism. It addresses such topics as:
the origins and appeal of Fundamentalism, the problems with the
Fundamentalist approach to the Bible, the Catholic understanding
of salvation, the best way to respond to Fundamentalists and what
to do when friends or relatives join a Fundamentalist church.
DAILY
MEDITATIONS (WITH SCRIPTURE) FOR BUSY DADS by Patrick Reardon
(1995)
DAILY
MEDICATIONS (WITH SCRIPTURE) FOR BUSY COUPLES by David Foster
and Patricia Robertson (Chicago, IL: ACTA Publications, 1997)
These
paperbacks, just the right size for desk, kitchen counter or bedside
night table, contain 365 meditations for either fathers or couples.
They are companions to the best seller which was written for mothers,
by the same title (substitute ' Busy Mom's'). Each one-page meditation
is dated, beginning with January first and ending with December
thirty-first. The meditations reflect the seasons of life as well
as the seasons of the year. As one reads through the books, it becomes
very apparent that the authors of these books speak from the experience
of family life.
MIDLIFE
AWAKENINGS: DISCOVERING THE GIFTS LIFE HAS GIVEN US by Barbara
Bartocci (Notre Dame, IN: Ave Maria Press, Inc., 1998)
As we
reach the crossroad of midlife we seek inspiration to guide us into
a deeper spiritual awareness of the second half of life. With simplicity
and insight, this book offers just the right blend of friendly encouragement
and practical guidance to live a more reflective life. Bartocci
provides practical instruction on meditave prayer and ways to live
in the presence of God every day. This is another nourishing book
for the parish bookrack.
WITH
AN EAGLE'S EYE by John Miriam Jones, S.C. (Notre Dame, IN: Ave
Maria Press, 1998)
This
book presents an opportunity to explore Celtic spirituality through
a seven-day retreat. Day one invites us to explore how the warm
relationship between God and Celtic Christians can enrich our awareness
of God in every part of our world. Day two dwells on how the Celts'
sense of friendship with the angels and saints can be an experience
of Christ's presence and protection for us too. Day three immerses
us in the Celtic experience of life in community. Day four explores
the many ways the Celts gave artistic expression to their faith
and invites us to do the same. Day five calls us to recognize that
the Celtic sense of journey and pilgrimage represents an aspect
of our call too. Day six engages us in a call to live the Celtic
virtues of simplicity of life, warmth in relationships, and attentive
openness to God. Day seven provides the opportunity to strengthen
the graces of the retreat by focusing on God's passionate love expressed
by St. John.
ADDITIONS
TO OUR VIDEO LIBRARY . . .
BAPTISM:
SACRAMENT OF BELONGING 15 min
Alfredo,
a terribly scarred, Mexican, homeless child, in his search for a
loving family finds a home in a Catholic orphanage where he finally
"belongs". A touching true story which reflects the meaning
of Baptism. Reflection questions follow the presentation.
CREATING
FAMILY: INTIMACY, LOVE & SEX, with Clayton Barbeau
This
five part series looks, from a Catholic perspective, at the American
family of today. Each video has about one half hour to forty minutes
of excellent lecture in front of a live audience, followed by discussion
with a group of couples or families. A guide is included which gives
discussion questions for small groups and a set of discussion questions
for families to take home.
Part
I Husband / Wife relationship 51 min
This
video discusses the role of sex in marriage, the myths which surround
it in American culture,
sexuality
as a part of identity and personhood, the role of communication
including holy communication."
Part
II Creating Family 50 min
Second
video in the series, this video addresses the ways we create ourselves,
our openness to others, the hurts of our lives which gravely influence
us, the ability to close off the past, the ways couples create each
other and their children, change and options, negative and positive
energy.
Part
III The Male / Female Crisis 47 min
This
third video in the Clayton Barbeau series discusses self-esteem,
barriers to intimacy emotional freedom, healthy male/female relationships,
marriage as renaissance and commitment to growth.
Part
IV Teens, Singles and Love vs. Sex 52 min
This
is an excellent video for parents and teens to view together. Communication,
expressing care and concern for young people, home as the training
ground for love, infatuation vs. love, varieties of loving, and
premature sex are some of the topics covered.
Part
V Parents As Role Models 50 min
This
last video in the series addresses parents and sex education for
their children, communication with children, parent notions of what
children should be, life-style, authenticity in parenting and much
more.
INTIMACY:
THE LOVING CONNECTION, WITH CLAYTON BARBEAU
This
is a four part series intended to enrich family life by enriching
the intimacy in present day families. Barbeau is both humorous and
an excellent speaker.
Part
I Looking At Intimacy 45 min
This
first video in the series gives a very short history of marriage,
the importance of relationships and influences on our relationships,
what real intimacy means, some barriers to intimacy, game playing
and the gift of time.
Part
II Barriers to Intimacy 50 min
Part
II of this series is a continuation of Part I. It continues with
barriers to intimacy addressing: self- righteousness, fear of rejection,
competitiveness, discounting feelings, learning self-awareness,
and self- esteem. Once we become aware of what is happening in our
lives, we can find alternate ways of
responding.
Part
III Nurturing Intimacy 50 min
Communication
is a road to intimacy. This segment of the series deals with the
words we use and how we use them within relationships to create
intimacy. Some concepts addressed are: tone of voice, touch, space,
time and feelings.
Part
IV Intimacy and Sex 56 min
Part
IV of this series deals with the covenant of intimacy which should
flourish in marriage and the unique role of sex in a long term,
committed marriage relationship. Topics covered include: trust,
commit ment,the true meaning of beauty, spiritual and emotional
unity, courtesy and kindness.
PARENTING
WITH VALUES 120 min
A Program
for parents, this video has six, 20 minute segments designed to
assist parents in raising children with values which flow from their
belief in God. The sessions are all built around short video vignettes
of a group of families. These are excellently portrayed and each
short segment ends with a question to be discussed in small groups.
Topics include the values of responsibility, courage, fidelity,
compassion and honesty. Guide book and participant books are included.
HOW
TO RAISE PARENTS IN THESE TROUBLED TIMES, WITH CLAYTON BARBEAU
This
is a two-part program that looks at the changing relationships between
teenagers and their parents. Excellent viewing for parents and teens
together.
Part
I 60 min
This
tape presents some guidelines for communication between generations
including the influence of peer pressure, the stresses of adolescence,
mid life pressures, creating a balance, sex as an American cultural
pressure and the dangers of premature sexual activity.
Part
II 60 min
Clayton
Barbeau answers questions presented earlier by parents and teens.
He shares insights about such topics as: choosing our response to
the feelings of others, parental authority, the authority of love,
learning to listen, logical consequences, being honest and the need
to forgive.
- CATECHETICAL
OFFICE
- 171
Clifton Avenue
- Newark,
NJ 07104-9500
- Phone:
973-497-4285
- Fax:
973-497-4249
-
- Secretary
for Catholic Education
- Dominica
Rocchio, S.C.
- Director
- Ronald
L. Pihokker
- Deputy
Director
- Elizabeth
Cahill, S.C.
- Personnel
In Ministry
- Associate
Directors
- Sr.
Francis Cordis, S.C.
- Catechist
Formation and Certification
- Carol
Henderson
- Computer
Technology
- Anita
Hernandez
- Catechesis
with Hispanics
- Alice
Hugh Brown
- Adult
and Adolescent Catechesis
- Claire
Ohalek
- Parish
Catechetics
- Patricia
Vaillancourt
- Catechesis
with Families
- Secretaries
- Janice
Gonçalves
- Rocio
Pozzo
- Maria
Elena Santamaria
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