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Text
of a Letter by
The Most Reverend John J. Myers,
Archbishop of Newark,
in The Catholic Advocate, April 24, 2002
As
you read this column, the Cardinals of the United States will have
just completed their meeting with His Holiness, Pope John Paul II.
As I write this column, I am not sure what recommendations, suggestions
or directives will come from this meeting.
But,
like so many Catholics who throughout their entire lives have benefited
from the dedicated service of so many good priests and religious,
and as a priest who has dedicated his life to service in this Church,
and one called to be a leader in the faith for others, I know what
I hope to hear. The Church must recognize and learn from her mistakes
and failures with specific priests, and help to heal the pain of those
who have suffered through sin and misjudgment. We must commit ourselves
to the highest standards of conduct and work with the appropriate
civil authorities to ensure that necessary justice is served. And
we must forgive. We must all hold ourselves to the highest standards
of morality and integrity and this certainly applies to the clergy.
Public
opinion has made this a difficult, but not an impossible, task. I
pray in a special way that the Holy Spirit will guide those charged
with the task of ensuring concrete ways to heal the rifts and assure
that the Church does indeed protect children entrusted to its care.
One
thing I do know: the meeting of the Cardinals will not only move the
debate about what we as a Church can and must do, but it will accelerate
the timetable as well. We face two problems. We must recover from
the devastating onslaught of information provided over a few short
weeks about events that occurred over decades some of them
particularly devastating of abuse of authority and trust by
a few priests. We must also establish clear, consistent and what some
may call a seamless approach across our land to deal with
future instances of people within the Church who abuse children
a crime we categorically condemn.
This
past week, I accepted an invitation to serve on the Bishops
Ad Hoc Committee on Sexual Abuse, which will allow me to have some
small part in this process. In assuming these additional duties on
behalf of the Catholic Church in America, I feel that it is important
for me to let each of you know about the state of sexual abuse policies
and procedures here in our Archdiocese, a subject I have addressed
several times in local and national media.
The
Archdiocese of Newark has maintained a well-defined policy since 1985
concerning child abuse of any kind by anyone affiliated with the Archdiocese.
That policy calls on anyone with knowledge of abuse of a minor to
report incidents immediately to the NJ State Division of Youth and
Family Services. This policy, which follows existing NJ State law,
is similar to the policies of the other Catholic dioceses in New Jersey
and has been updated as the law itself has been updated over the years.
The Archdiocese has encouraged anyone who has brought information
forward to cooperate with civil authorities as Archdiocesan representatives
do as well. The policy also provides that a priest accused of misconduct
not be engaged in ministry until the case is thoroughly reviewed by
our officials and, when they wish it, by civil authorities as well.
In
addition, the Archdiocese created in 1993 an independent panel called
the Archdiocesan Response Team that investigates allegations of sexual
misconduct by those representing the Archdiocese. The Team consists
mostly of laypeople who bring very specific experience legal,
investigative, law enforcement, medical, clinical, psychological and
social service which can be useful when determining the credibility
of an allegation. In close to ten years of service, the Response Team
has performed a truly important and critical assignment, and I commend
them and thank them for their efforts.
We
take seriously all allegations brought to our attention. The Team
reports its findings directly to me, and the members insights
are particularly helpful in determining appropriate action within
and outside the Church. It is painful that someone may come to the
Archdiocese with an accusation of abuse. It is frustrating, disheartening
and painful when an initial examination of an accusation leads to
the temporary loss of a priest from ministry because of the policy.
It is also painful when the examination yields information or a conclusion
that prompts legal action against that priest. Though rare in this
Archdiocese, that has sometimes been the case. But justice must be
served and young people protected. Based on the findings, some priests
cannot be returned to ministry.
Most
painful, however, are those instances when an individual makes an
accusation that ultimately proves false, or that is anonymous, or
that offers statements which cannot be examined or verified. In those
instances, the accused priest and his accuser both suffer, and the
people of the Archdiocese suffer as well. In such confusing situations
all of us suffer, including priests who have given their lives to
serve the people of the Church.
For
this reason, the work of the Archdiocesan Response Team remains largely
private and confidential, in order to give all parties in the review
the Team, the accuser and the accused the time and space
to do their task well.
The
Response Team also serves a valuable purpose in recommending counseling
or other services for individuals who think they have been harmed
by persons representing the Church. This is appropriate. The Archdiocese
readily accepts it as part of the healing process for victims and
accusers.
One
very clear reason for the need for discretion and sensitivity during
an investigation is the right of privacy for all individuals connected
with an accusation. And while the Archdiocese strives to assure everyone
of their privacy during this time, there have been a few recent instances
where privacy has been lost. I realize that these few instances were
unintended and stemmed from information provided to parishioners or
members of the clergy themselves, to explain the reasons for a priests
absence from ministry or to quiet a growing rumor. The local media
has sometimes obtained the information through non-Church sources
and asked us to confirm facts. We were compelled to do so. We are
sorry for those times when this happened.
At
the beginning of Holy Week, some local media had also reported that
we had begun reviewing our previous files to assure ourselves that
we had taken appropriate steps over the years when we received allegations
against clergy. Additional allegations have surfaced as well. Archdiocesan
representatives and our legal counsel have met with the prosecutors
of each of the four counties within the Archdiocese. Both groups sought
this meeting, and we have established a constructive and ongoing dialogue
to ensure the protection of victims, and a timely, fair and thorough
investigation of all allegations raised against anyone in the Archdiocese.
We will be providing civil officials with information as they judge
it necessary.
One
very important aspect of this meeting was the agreement that all parties
will refrain from discussing allegations, speculation or hypothetical
situations. Everyone based this decision on the need for confidentiality
and privacy for all parties involved in an accusation. I hope you
will understand then, that the Archdiocese will avoid comment on individual
clergy transfers, reassignments or leaves of absence. I ask that you
not prejudge any reassignment or departure at any time.
We
have also taken several additional steps to assure the priests of
this Archdiocese that their welfare is important to us. In the coming
weeks, the Deans of the Archdiocese will meet with priests in their
deaneries for prayer and fraternity as an opportunity to support one
another and to seek strength and consolation from the Lord. I know
that all of our fine priests are suffering greatly because of the
barrage of press and media coverage. Once again I want to thank them
for all the work they do for this Archdiocese. Catholic Community
Services will seek to provide support services to priests who, because
of allegation, must leave ministry temporarily. This, too, is proper
and a necessary part of the healing process within our Church.
The
chairman emeritus of the Bishops Ad Hoc Committee on Sexual
Abuse recently said, Some wonder when this difficult chapter
in the Churchs life will be closed. In one sense it never will
be, because we have experienced a sinful and predatory aspect of human
nature against which we have to be permanently on guard. However,
in the sense that the Church is fully alert to the problem and committed
to preventing, as far as humanly possible, the future admission to
her ministry of potential abusers, a page has been turned and a new
chapter begun.
We
will all do well to place this ongoing experience in a spiritual context.
Almost a decade ago I became something of a spiritual guide
for a loosely affiliated group of women now including men
who commit themselves to pray daily and offer their own suffering
and difficulties with Jesus in reparation for their own sins and for
the sins of bishops and priests. Many of them have heavy burdens.
We can join them. But we must place first in our care and our prayers
those who have been victims and their families and loved ones. Please
God, His Grace will encompass, strengthen and heal all of us.
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